Don't Pay Triple-digit Interest to Borrow Your Own Tax Refund
"Fast Cash Refunds, SuperFast Cash, Instant Money"
are Really Loans
Loan fees to borrow against your tax refund or Earned Income Tax Credit are
typically $29 to $89 or 67% to 774% annual interest rate just to get cash a
few days faster than you can get your tax refund from the IRS.
The total cost to prepare taxes, file electronically, borrow the average refund,
and pay to have the check cashed can cost $267.
If the IRS denies your tax filing, you run the risk of having to pay back the
loan directly. This may hurt your credit rating and subject you to debt collection
harassment.
Get free tax assistance through the IRS Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA)
program which operates with IRS-trained volunteers and can be found in libraries,
community centers, and other locations during this time of year.
For the nearest VITA site, call the IRS toll free at (800) TAX-1040 or contact
AARP at (888) 227-7669. AARP's Tax-Aide project staffs volunteer tax sites for
low and moderate-income consumers. Search for local sites at www.aarp.org/taxaide
and click on "find the tax help center nearest you."
Think about whether you need your tax refund immediately, or whether you can
wait a few weeks to save yourself some money. If you have a bill that needs
to be paid, can you ask for an extension of a few weeks until you get your tax
refund without an expensive loan?
File your taxes electronically to speed up your refund and have the IRS direct
deposit the refund to your bank account. You can get a refund in only about
10 days without paying extra for a loan from your tax preparer. Some VITA sites
can file taxes electronically.
If you don't have a bank account, open one up to take advantage of direct deposit.
If you receive a federal benefit, such as Social Security or SSI, open an ETA
account, a low cost, federally regulated account available at many banks around
the country. Some ETA accounts permit consumers to deposit other funds, such
as a tax refund, into the account. The banks that make ETAs available are listed
at http://fms.treas.gov/eta/index.html.
Avoid check cashers and shop for the lowest cost method of cashing your refund
check. Commercial check cashers charge up to 10% of the total check. If you
receive a $1600 EITC refund, the check casher may charge up to $160 to give
you cash.
Advice for taxpayers and Earned Income Tax Credit recipients provided by:
Consumer Federation of America
National Consumer Law Center
January 2002