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Identity Theft

Identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in the country, affecting approximately 900,000 new victims each year. This is also a crime that particularly impacts elders, many of whom have attractive credit identities to steal. Compared to younger consumers, seniors, in general, have better credit ratings and less debt. Elder consumers in some cases are also less aware of the potential dangers of identity theft and may take fewer precautions to protect themselves. Reflecting this concern, the Senate Special Committee on Aging held a hearing, “Identity Theft: The Nation’s Fastest Growing Crime Wave Hits Seniors” on July 18, 2002. In addition, NCLC released a new Consumer Facts on this topic, Protecting Yourself from Identity Theft.

According to the FTC, some of the most common ways that identity thieves steal from consumers include:
  • opening a new credit card account, using the consumer’s name, date of birth, and Social Security number.
  • calling the consumer’s credit card issuer and pretending to be the consumer, changing the mailing address on the credit card account. The identity thief then runs up charges on the consumer’s account.
  • establishing cellular phone service in the consumer’s name.
  • opening a bank account in the consumer’s name and writing bad checks on that account.
Unfortunately, this is not an exhaustive list. Technological advances intended to help consumers often have the unintended consequence of keeping identity thieves in business. In many cases, it has become all too easy for these imposters to gain access to private information and ruin a consumer’s good credit history and credit standing.

For more information about preventing identity theft and about where to go if you are a victim, see www.consumer.gov/idtheft; www.identitytheft.org; www.privacyrights.org.


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